Durban Adaptation Charter for Local Governments
5. december 2011Parallelt med de centrale klimaforhandlinger i Durban afvikles der en lang række andre events, hvor repræsentanter for virksomheder, organisationer og bysamfund fra hele verden samles. Således har der i dagene 2.-4. december været afholdt en stor konference for verdens bysamfund, Convention for Local Governments, hvor borgmestre og repræsentanter fra byers forvaltninger har mødtes.
I klimaudfordringen har verdens bysamfund en stor og central rolle at spille i den forestående omstillingsproces til bæredygtige ligevægtssamfund, ikke bare fordi en stor del af verdens ubæredygtige forbrug og adfærd hænger sammen med en urbane livsform, men af den enkle grund af stadig større del af verdens befolkning bor i byerne.
I en situation, hvor forhandlingerne i Durban med al tydelighed viser, at der mangler klimalederskab på nationalt plan, er man nødt til at udvikle klimastrategier, som i langt højere grad betoner indsatsen for bysamfundet, lokalsamfundet, civilsamfundet og verdens virksomheder.
På Convention for Local Governments vedtog man et “Durban Adaptation Charter for Local Governments“, som udstikker linjer for, hvordan byer på bæredygtig vis kan sikre en klimatilpasning for verdens byer, som samtidig er en del af klimaindsatsen. Det er foreløbig underskrevet af 110 borgmestre, som repræsenterer 950 byer.
Charterteksten findes i sin helhed herunder, og perspektivet er fulgt op i et efterfølgende blog-indlæg, se Durban Charter on Adaptation.
Durban Adaptation Charter for Local Governments
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as adopted on the 4th December 2011 of the occasion of the
“Durban Local Government Convention: adapting to a changing climate”
– towards COP17/CMP7 and beyond –
Preamble
As the local governments of the world gather in Durban, South Africa for COP17-CMP7 at a critical moment in the international climate change negotiations, we recognize the significance of the event by:
Recalling the 1955 Freedom Charter which was the product of South Africans developing their own vision of an alternative society and reaffirming that government is only valid if it follows the will of the people;
Recalling that Agenda 21 identifies local government as the “level of government closest to the people” with a “key role to play in making sustainable development happen”;
Noting the 2010 Cochabamba Final Declaration of the World People’s Conference on Climate Change and the Rights of Mother Earth that acknowledges that the future of humanity is in danger as a result of pursuing a model of limitless growth and that the significant adaptation debt borne by the Global South must be addressed through financial compensation, improved social and environmental justice and an acknowledgement of the importance of ecological integrity.
Noting that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has highlighted the need for more extensive and rapid adaptation than is currently occurring to reduce vulnerability to climate change;